M-PRISM research

Validating GRACE: in-core flux from ex-core detectors

Neutronics Validation of ANL's GRACE – Green's-kernel Reconstruction from Accessible Ex-core Measurements

Across seven control-rod configurations, the JSI TRIGA's one-group cross sections change by at most 5.9% on average.

Small and micro modular reactors leave little room for in-core detectors. Argonne National Laboratory developed GRACE, which reconstructs the in-core flux from ex-core detectors with a machine-learned Green's function based on one-group neutron diffusion.

We are working with Argonne to validate GRACE and to test the diffusion approximation it relies on. With an OpenMC model of the JSI TRIGA Mark-II, we build effective one-group nuclear data and measure how control rods change them. Next, we test whether one reference Green's function holds across rod positions, burnup, and temperature.

  • Flux reconstruction
  • Validation
  • SMRs and microreactors
Map of transport cross sections at z = 1 for a research reactor model, in units of inverse centimeters.
Map of transport cross sections at z = 1 for a research reactor model, in units of inverse centimeters. Select to enlarge.

Papers

  • Nov 2026
    Conference paper Evaluation of the Effect of Control Rod Positioning on One-Group Effective Nuclear Data for Ex-Core Flux Reconstruction in the JSI TRIGA Mark-II Reactor

    J. LaFore, H. Wang, A. Pungerčič, R. Ponciroli, and V. Mascolino

    Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Phoenix, AZ, USA

Related work by our partners

  • Apr 2026
    Conference paper Who Needs Big Data? Small-Data Flux Reconstruction via Green's Functions and Ex-Core Detectors

    R. Ponciroli, H. Wang, V. Theos, J. Lau, S. Chatzidakis, and R. B. Vilim

    Proceedings of the International Conference on the Physics of Reactors (PHYSOR 2026), Turin, Italy

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Partners

Argonne National Laboratory · Jožef Stefan Institute

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